Guidelines for Stock Preparation
- Use the highest quality ingredients.
- Trim excess fat from meat and bones.
- Always blanch Beef and Veal bones when making White stocks.
- Never blanch fish bones when making a fumet, wash only.
- Begin cooking process with cold water.
- The higher the ratio of solids to liquids, more intense the flavor.
- Simmer stocks slowly and uncovered.
- Never allow a stock to boil, it will become cloudy.
- Do not stir from the bottom, it will become cloudy.
- Skim and degrease frequently, always use a clean ladel
- Taste throughout the cooking process.
- Stop the cooking process when the ingredients have released their maximum flavor.
- Stocks should be poured out carefully through a chinois.
- Stocks should be cooled quickly in an ice bath.
- A properly prepared stock will be bright and clear.